What’s inside:
Anatomy of the Eye: eyelids, orbit, extraocular muscles, tear film, the three tunics, the visual pathway, and the chambers of the eye
Physiology: emmetropia, myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism, presbyopia, anisometropia, and how systemic conditions like diabetes and Graves’ disease affect vision
Surgery and Medications: LASIK, PRK, lens exchange and other procedures, plus common medications that can affect a patient’s vision
Supplemental Testing: autorefraction, keratometry, color vision, visual fields, cover tests, stereopsis, visual acuity, and accommodation
Biomicroscopy: using the slit lamp, illumination techniques, and filters
Keratometry and Corneal Topography: taking and verifying corneal measurements, and reading axial and tangential maps
The Refraction: retinoscopy, the “better or worse” subjective refraction, refining cylinder and sphere, binocular balancing, and near vision
Charting: abbreviations, SOAP notes, common mistakes, and a full chart example